Direct answer

The Education Act (section 190) lets school boards provide transportation, but it does not require them to. Each board sets its own transportation policy. If your child's IEP documents a disability-related transportation need, the board also has a duty to accommodate that need under the Ontario Human Rights Code, so a refusal can be challenged with the board and, if needed, at the Human Rights Tribunal of Ontario.

Education Act · section 190 · Ontario Human Rights Code · Verified 2026-08-10

What to document and request

  1. Document the specific sensory or behavioural reasons with a clinician and request an IEP amendment meeting. The amendment should address transportation accommodations, this may include a dedicated aide, route modifications, or an alternative transportation arrangement.

  2. If your child's IEP documents a disability-related transportation need, the board also has a duty to accommodate that need under the Ontario Human Rights Code, so a refusal can be challenged with the board and, if needed, at the Human Rights Tribunal of Ontario.

  3. The IEP should specify the required qualifications or training for any aide accompanying your child on transportation. If an unqualified aide is placed on the route, document this in writing to the principal and escalate to the board's special education coordinator.

How the two rules work together

Transportation rules and source checks

Education Act and Human Rights Code statements with their sources and verification date.
RuleWhat it saysSource and verification
Education Act (section 190)The Education Act (section 190) lets school boards provide transportation, but it does not require them to. Each board sets its own transportation policy.Education Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. E.2, s. 190 · Verified 2026-08-10
Ontario Human Rights CodeIf your child's IEP documents a disability-related transportation need, the board also has a duty to accommodate that need under the Ontario Human Rights Code, so a refusal can be challenged with the board and, if needed, at the Human Rights Tribunal of Ontario.Ontario Human Rights Code · Verified 2026-08-10

In brief

Quick Summary

  • The Education Act (s. 190) lets Ontario school boards provide transportation. It does not require it; each board sets its own policy.
  • If your child needs transportation because of a disability, the board has a duty to accommodate that need under the Ontario Human Rights Code.
  • The IEP should specify any required qualifications for transportation aides.
  • If your child cannot tolerate the standard bus environment, document this with a clinician and request an IEP amendment.

Education Act · section 190 · Ontario Human Rights Code | Updated 2026-08-10

Transportation Rights: Common Questions

The Education Act (section 190) lets school boards provide transportation, but it does not require them to. Each board sets its own transportation policy. If your child's IEP documents a disability-related transportation need, the board also has a duty to accommodate that need under the Ontario Human Rights Code, so a refusal can be challenged with the board and, if needed, at the Human Rights Tribunal of Ontario.

The IEP should specify the required qualifications or training for any aide accompanying your child on transportation. If an unqualified aide is placed on the route, document this in writing to the principal and escalate to the board's special education coordinator.

The Education Act does not set a rule on fees for this. Boards set transportation policy, and specialized transport for students with special education needs is usually provided at no cost to families. If a board tries to charge for transportation your child needs because of a disability, challenge it in writing and raise the Human Rights Code duty to accommodate.

Document the specific sensory or behavioural reasons with a clinician and request an IEP amendment meeting. The amendment should address transportation accommodations, this may include a dedicated aide, route modifications, or an alternative transportation arrangement.

Citable facts from this page(2)

What rights do autistic students have in Ontario schools?

In Ontario, students with autism have the right to an Individual Education Plan (IEP) and reasonable accommodations without a formal diagnosis, based on need. Parents can request an IPRC meeting to identify their child as 'exceptional', guaranteeing specific rights to support services.

Source: Ontario Education Act · Open source record

Can autistic students get an educational assistant (EA)?

School boards may assign educational assistants (EAs) to autistic students based on needs identified through the IEP process. How EAs are allocated varies by board and school, so ask the principal how support is assigned for your child.

Source: Ontario Ministry of Education — special education · Open source record

Put your request in writing

A written request gives the school a clear question and a date. Start a letter, or find the right board contact.

Legal authority for this page

Legal authority for this page
DateRecordPublisherSource type
1990Education Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. E.2, s. 190 (transportation of pupils)Government of OntarioGovernment source

Sources on this page

The source chain stays visible.

Key claims are paired with their source, evidence tier, and verification date so readers can inspect the public record directly.

Facts1
Sources2

Under Ontario Regulation 181/98, an Identification, Placement and Review Committee (IPRC) can place a student in a special education program. Once that placement starts, the principal has 30 school days to make sure an Individual Education Plan (IEP) is completed. Ministry policy (PPM 140) also lets boards write IEPs for students who have not been formally identified by an IPRC

Primary sourceGovernment of Ontario (1998)Verified 2026-10-04
Last system verification: 2026-08-10. Next scheduled update: 2026-11-05.

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Founder & Autism Advocate

Lived experience: Parent of autistic child navigating OAP system