Transitioning to Adult Autism Services in Ontario

Steps in this guide

1. 1

   Start Planning at Age 14-16

   Start planning early. Ontario requires all students with an IEP to have a transition plan. DSO says to apply at age 16 to reduce the gap between child and adult services.

2. 2

   Apply to Developmental Services Ontario (DSO)

   DSO is the gateway to all adult developmental services in Ontario, including residential supports, day programs, and Passport funding. Apply as early as possible — typically starting at age 16. You will need a qualifying assessment confirming a developmental disability. The DSO application determines eligibility for multiple programs simultaneously.

3. 3

   Apply for ODSP

   ODSP offers income support, benefits for health costs, and other disability supports. A person under 18 can start applying up to six months before their 18th birthday. Required disability forms can only be completed by approved health care professionals.

4. 4

   Investigate Passport Funding

   Passport funding provides money for community participation, person-directed planning, and respite care for adults with developmental disabilities. Eligibility is determined through DSO. Wait lists for Passport funding can be years long in some regions, so getting on the list early is critical. Passport can fund activities, programs, and support workers.

5. 5

   Explore Post-Secondary Education and Employment

   Research post-secondary programs with disability support services, specialized employment programs like Ontario Disability Employment Network (ODEN), and job coaching services. Community colleges and universities have accessibility offices that provide accommodations. Consider vocational training programs tailored to the individual's interests and strengths.

6. 6

   Address Legal Capacity and Financial Planning

   At 18, your child becomes a legal adult. If they need help with decisions, ask a disability lawyer about informal supports, powers of attorney, and guardianship. Review RDSP contributions, Henson Trust options, and ODSP asset rules.

7. 7

   Create a Comprehensive Transition Binder

   Compile all medical records, assessments, service plans, legal documents, financial information, and contact lists into a single organized binder. This becomes the core reference document for navigating the adult system. Include emergency contact information, medication lists, communication supports, and safety plans.

8. 8

   Build a Community Support Network

   Adult services in Ontario are not comprehensive, so building informal supports is essential. Connect with local autism organizations, recreation programs, faith communities, volunteer opportunities, and social groups. Identify natural supports — friends, family members, neighbours — who can provide ongoing connection and assistance.