Direct answer

High School Transition Planning for Autistic Students in Ontario

Verified answerVerified 2026-05-13

Direct answer

Ontario requires transition planning for students with IEPs beginning at age 14 under PPM 156. The IEP must include a transition plan addressing post-secondary education, employment, and community living. At age 18, autistic individuals may become eligible for Ontario Disability Support Program (ODSP), Passport funding for community participation, and post-secondary accessibility services. School boards must facilitate referrals to adult services before the student exits the school system.

Age 14 (or Grade 9)
Transition Planning Age
PPM 156
Up to age 21
School Exit Age
Education Act, s.21
Available at age 18
Passport Funding
MCCSS Passport Program

The school route, step by step

Every school support in Ontario runs through the same sequence. Here is the order the steps come in.

FOI & Government Data
Last verified: May 13, 2026Sources: FAO Report 2023-24 (Financial Accountability Office of Ontario) · 2026 Ontario Budget (tabled March 26, 2026) · CBC News FOI investigation — bi-weekly OAP progress reports, Jun 2024 – Jan 2026, published Mar 30, 2026 (Nicole Brockbank & Angelina King) · MCCSS bi-weekly OAP Core Clinical Services progress reports, Dec 10, 2025 – Mar 4, 2026, obtained under Freedom of Information (release CSS2026-0749) · MCCSS Ontario Autism Program figures as of May 13, 2026, released under Freedom of Information to the Ontario Autism Coalition and published in the OAC "OAP At A Glance" update, July 2026 (ontarioautismcoalition.com)
Last Updated:
About This Article

Published:

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Founder & Autism Advocate

Parent of autistic child navigating OAP system

High School Transition Planning for Autistic Students in Ontario

  • Transition Planning Age: Age 14 (or Grade 9) (PPM 156)
  • School Exit Age: Up to age 21 (Education Act, s.21)
  • Passport Funding: Available at age 18 (MCCSS Passport Program)

IEP Transition Plan Requirements

Policy/Program Memorandum 156 (PPM 156) requires that every IEP for a student with an exceptionality who is 14 years of age or older (or in Grade 9) must include a transition plan. The plan must address the student's goals for post-secondary education, employment, and community living. It must be developed in consultation with the student, parents, and relevant community agencies.

The transition plan should include specific goals, timelines, actions, and the persons responsible. For autistic students, this may include referrals to Developmental Services Ontario (DSO) for adult services, applications for ODSP, exploration of post-secondary education with accessibility services, employment readiness programs, and connections to community support agencies.

Adult Services and Funding at Age 18

At age 18, autistic individuals in Ontario may apply for the Ontario Disability Support Program (ODSP) for income support and the Passport Program for community participation funding. The Passport Program provides funding for community activities, social skills development, and respite. Developmental Services Ontario (DSO) is the access point for adult developmental services and should be contacted well before the student's 18th birthday.

Autistic students can remain in school until age 21 if they have not completed the requirements for an Ontario Secondary School Diploma (OSSD) or Ontario Secondary School Certificate (OSSC). This extended time can be used for transition preparation, cooperative education placements, and life skills development. School boards should support families in navigating the transition to adult services during this period.

Frequently asked questions

Sources

1

PPM 156

Policy/Program Memorandum 156: Supporting Transitions for Students with Special Education Needs - Ontario Ministry of Education (2013)

2

MCCSS

Passport Program and Developmental Services Ontario - Ministry of Children, Community and Social Services (2024)

Next step near you

Local route

Where to be assessed near you

Assessment routes, local providers and school boards are tracked city by city. Pick the one closest to you.

See every Ontario city we track

The clock

Where the wait clock starts

A child's place in the Ontario Autism Program queue is set by the AccessOAP registration date. 71,263 children are registered and still waiting for core funding (MCCSS FOI via OAC · May 2026).

Evidence for this answer

Updated:

Government Reports & Data

  • [2024]
    Ministry of Children, Community and Social Services: Spending Plan ReviewVerified FAO Data
    Financial Accountability Office of Ontario (FAO)Report 2024-06-05
  • [2026]
    Ontario Autism Program figures as of May 13, 2026 (MCCSS, released under Freedom of Information to the Ontario Autism Coalition; published in the OAC "OAP At A Glance" update, July 2026)Verified FAO Data
    Ministry of Children, Community and Social Services (Ontario), obtained by the Ontario Autism CoalitionReport 2026-05-13

Official Organizations

  • [2023]
    Autism Spectrum Disorders Fact SheetOfficial Source
    World Health Organization (WHO)Official 2023-11-15

Commitment to Accuracy: Our data is verified against official government reports (FAO, MCCSS), peer-reviewed scientific literature, and accessible public records. Last updated: March 24, 2026.

Next Steps

Next Steps

These statistics represent real children missing their critical developmental windows.

Citable source facts(3)Question-and-answer pairs with their source and verification link.

How many children are on the Ontario autism waitlist in 2026?

Verified

As of May 13, 2026, 91,974 children are registered with the Ontario Autism Program. However, only 20,711 (22.5%) have an active Core Funding Agreement. This represents ~300% growth in registrations since 2019, with 71,263 children still waiting for essential funding.

Source: MCCSS FOI via OAC · Mar 2026, FAO Report 2024 · Verify Link

How long do families wait for Ontario autism services?

Verified

Ontario autism wait times for core clinical services now exceed 5+ years (Ontario Autism Coalition, July 2026). Funding invitations are currently reaching families who registered in August 2021 (Ontario Autism Coalition, July 2026 (reported from community intake)). This delay far exceeds the sensitive early intervention window recommended by developmental specialists.

Source: MCCSS FOI via OAC · Mar 2026, FAO Report 2024 · Verify Link

Is the Ontario Autism Program underfunded?

Verified

Yes. The Financial Accountability Office (FAO) determined that $1.35 billion annually is needed to serve all registered children at 2018-19 service levels. The 2026-27 Ontario Budget allocated $965 million, leaving an estimated $385M+ annual shortfall. This gap is the primary driver of the perpetual 91,974+ child waitlist.

Source: Financial Accountability Office of Ontario [FAO] · Verify Link

About This Article

Written by

Founder & Autism Advocate

Parent of autistic child navigating OAP system