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end|thewaitontario

Parent-led advocacy for Ontario families waiting for autism services.

Getting Started

  • Browse All Pages
  • Search
  • Diagnosis Guide
  • While You Wait
  • Facts (Citation Ready)

Common Questions

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  • Waitlist Tracker

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end|thewaitontario

Parent-led advocacy for Ontario families waiting for autism services.

  • Browse All Pages
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Legal Disclaimer: This website presents advocacy arguments based on publicly available data and legal frameworks. While we strive for accuracy, this content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or medical advice. Nothing on this website should be construed as a guarantee of any specific legal outcome.

Independence: End The Wait Ontario is a parent-led advocacy group. We are not affiliated with the Ontario government, the Ontario Autism Coalition, Autism Ontario, or the World Health Organization. We cite FOI data obtained by the Ontario Autism Coalition as a matter of public record. This does not constitute affiliation. References to these organizations are for informational purposes; no endorsement is implied.

Non-partisan policy advocacy: We advocate on policy outcomes for children and families and do not endorse any political party or candidate.

Statistics are current as of the dates cited and may change. For specific legal guidance, consult a licensed attorney. For medical advice, consult qualified healthcare professionals. Last updated: 2026.

Legal|Privacy|Terms|Cookies|Accessibility|Corrections|Authority

Advocacy, not anger. Data, not speculation.

Carroll v. Ontario · HRTO 2025-62264-I

© 2026 End The Wait Ontario. All rights reserved. · Parent-led advocacy · Not a government agency

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  1. Home
  2. ›School Elopement Safety

Can autistic students get an educational assistant (EA)?

Schools may assign EAs based on IEP needs, but **47% of families** report insufficient supports. [OAC] EA availability varies by board and often fails to match clinical needs, leaving many autistic students without necessary classroom support.

Source: Ontario Education Act & OAC

Critical Safety Guide

School Elopement Safety Guide

Protect your autistic child from school elopement. Know your legal rights, create a safety plan, and hold schools accountable.

CRITICAL: If your child has eloped or is at immediate risk, contact the school principal immediately and document everything in writing.

Nearly 50%
Of autistic children elope (wander)
Legal Duty
Schools have duty of care for safety
Act Now
Safety plans prevent tragedy

Quick Summary

  • Critical safety guide for autistic children who elope from school. Legal rights
  • Holding schools accountable.

The children in these classrooms

School-age children make up the majority of families waiting for OAP services.

Registered

88,17588,175

Children registered

Total in the Ontario Autism Program queue

CBC FOI Jan 2026

Funded

20,66620,666

Have active funding

Just 23.4% of registered children

CBC FOI Jan 2026

Waiting

67,50967,509

Still waiting

Registered. Diagnosed. Un-funded.

CBC FOI Jan 2026

Verified April 29, 2026 — CBC FOI Jan 2026

Share these numbers
Ontario Autism Program key statistics (CBC FOI Jan 2026, verified 2026-04-29)
MetricValue
Children registered88,175
Have active funding20,666
Still waiting67,509

What is Elopement?

Elopement (also called wandering or bolting) is when a child leaves a safe area without permission or supervision. For autistic children, this can happen at school due to:

  • Overwhelming sensory input (loud noises, bright lights)
  • Confusion or misunderstanding of directions
  • Seeking a preferred item or activity
  • Escape from anxiety-provoking situations
  • Curiosity about something outside the classroom
  • Lack of awareness of danger

Statistics: Nearly half of all autistic children engage in elopement behavior, and more than one-third wander away from dangerous situations like traffic or water. School elopement is a life-threatening issue that requires immediate attention.

Your Legal Rights

Ontario schools have a legal obligation to keep your child safe. Understanding these rights is essential for advocacy.

Duty of Care (Education Act)

Ontario schools have a legal duty of care to protect students from foreseeable harm. This includes preventing elopement for children known to wander. Schools must provide adequate supervision and implement safety measures when aware of elopement risks.

Ontario Human Rights Code

Autism is a disability under the Ontario Human Rights Code. Schools must accommodateyour child's needs to the point of undue hardship. This includes elopement prevention measures like 1:1 supervision, door alarms, and visual schedules. Denying necessary accommodations is discrimination.

IEP and Safety Plans

Your child's Individual Education Plan (IEP) must include elopement prevention strategies if wandering is a known risk. These are legally required accommodations, not optional suggestions. Schools must implement and document these measures.

Parent Notification Rights

Schools must notify parents immediately if a child elopes or has a close call. You have the right to receive written incident reports, access safety protocols, and participate in developing safety plans. Never accept verbal dismissals of safety concerns.

Right to Escalate Concerns

If the school fails to address elopement risks, you can escalate to the superintendent, school board trustees, Ontario Human Rights Tribunal, or the Ombudsman. Document everything in writing to build a paper trail.

Essential Safety Accommodations

These are proven accommodations that prevent school elopement. Request these in your child's IEP.

1:1 Educational Assistant

Constant supervision within arm's reach, especially during transitions, recess, and unstructured times.

Door Alarms

Audible alarms on all exterior doors that alert staff immediately when opened.

Visual Identification

Distinctive clothing, wristbands, or ID tags that help staff quickly identify your child.

Visual Schedule

Picture-based schedules that reduce anxiety and confusion about transitions.

Safe Space

Designated calming area with sensory tools for overwhelming situations.

GPS Tracking Device

Wearable tracker that alerts staff if child leaves designated areas.

Transition Protocols

Hand-to-hand transfers between staff, no unaccompanied movement in hallways.

Buddy System

Trained peer buddy who stays with your child during less supervised times.

Creating a Written Safety Plan

Every autistic child who elopes needs a formal, written safety plan in their IEP. Use this template.

School Elopement Safety Plan Template

Student Name:[Child's Full Name]
Date: [Date]
School: [School Name]
1. Elopement Triggers

Document what typically triggers elopement: [e.g., loud bells, transitions, overwhelming crowds, sensory overload]

2. Prevention Strategies
  • 1:1 EA supervision within arm's reach at all times
  • Visual schedule reviewed before each transition
  • Door alarms activated on all exterior doors
  • Hand-to-hand transfer protocol between staff
  • Preferred seating near teacher/exit
3. Response Protocol
  • Immediate notification of principal and parent
  • Search order: classroom, nearest exits, then building-wide
  • Call 911 if child is not located within 2 minutes
  • Designated staff roles during search
4. Communication

Parents must be notified immediately of any elopement or close call. Written incident report within 24 hours.

Parent Signature: _________________
Date: _________________
Principal Signature: _________________
Date: _________________

What to Do When School Fails to Protect Your Child

If your child elopes or the school refuses safety accommodations, follow these steps immediately.

1

Document Everything Immediately

Write down exactly what happened with dates, times, and names. Take photos of any injuries. Save all emails and written communications. Create a paper trail—your records are your best evidence.

2

Request an Emergency IEP Meeting

Send a written request (email is best) for an immediate IEP meeting to address the safety failure. List the specific accommodations needed to prevent recurrence. Do not accept verbal assurances.

3

File a Written Complaint with Principal

Submit a formal complaint to the principal detailing the safety failure and demanded accommodations. Request a written response within 5 business days. Keep copies of everything.

4

Escalate to Superintendent

If the principal doesn't act, escalate to the school board's superintendent of special education. Include your documentation and request immediate intervention.

5

Contact School Board Trustees

School trustees are elected officials accountable to parents. Contact your trustee about the safety failure. Public pressure can force action when administrative channels fail.

6

Human Rights Complaint Process

If a school refuses necessary accommodations, families may consider the Human Rights Tribunal of Ontario complaint process. Denying elopement prevention for a disabled child may raise concerns under the Ontario Human Rights Code. Consult a lawyer for advice about your specific situation.

7

Contact Media or Advocacy Groups

For serious safety failures, contact local media or autism advocacy groups. Public scrutiny often motivates schools to act when private complaints are ignored.

Sample Communication Templates

Use these email templates to communicate effectively with your school about elopement safety.

Subject: URGENT - Elopement Safety Plan Request for [Child Name]

Dear Principal [Name],

I am writing to request an immediate meeting to develop a formal elopement safety plan for my child, [Child Name], who has autism and a history of wandering/elopement behavior.

As you are aware, schools have a legal duty of care to protect students from foreseeable harm. Elopement is a known safety risk for autistic children, and [Child Name] requires specific accommodations to ensure their safety at school.

I am requesting an IEP meeting within the next week to discuss and implement the following safety measures:

  • 1:1 educational assistant supervision
  • Door alarms on exterior doors
  • Visual schedule and transition protocols
  • Hand-to-hand transfer between staff
  • Immediate parent notification for any safety incidents

Please provide available meeting dates within the next 7 days. I look forward to working collaboratively to ensure [Child Name]'s safety at school.

Sincerely,
[Your Name]
[Your Phone Number]

Subject: FORMAL INCIDENT REPORT - Elopement Incident [Date]

Dear Principal [Name],

I am writing to formally document the elopement incident that occurred on [Date] at approximately [Time], in which my child, [Child Name], left [Location] without supervision.

This incident represents a serious failure of the school's duty of care to protect my child from foreseeable harm. I am requesting:

  • A complete written incident report
  • An emergency IEP meeting within 48 hours to revise the safety plan
  • Written confirmation of new safety protocols
  • Staff training on elopement prevention

Please provide the written incident report and meeting dates by [Date - 2 days]. I expect immediate action to prevent any recurrence of this dangerous situation.

Sincerely,
[Your Name]
[Your Phone Number]

Subject: FORMAL NOTICE - Denied Accommodations and Human Rights Concerns

Dear Principal [Name],

I am writing to formally document my request for elopement safety accommodations for my child, [Child Name], which were discussed at our meeting on [Date] and subsequently refused/denied.

The requested accommodations ([list specific accommodations]) are medically necessary to ensure my child's safety at school. Denying these accommodations for a disabled student may raise concerns about compliance with the Ontario Human Rights Code.

Please provide a written explanation for the denial of these accommodations, including any alternative safety measures you propose to implement, by [Date - 5 days].

If this matter cannot be resolved immediately, I will be escalating to the superintendent and filing a formal complaint with the Human Rights Tribunal of Ontario.

Sincerely,
[Your Name]
[Your Phone Number]

Subject: URGENT - Elopement Safety Concerns - [School Name]

Dear Superintendent [Name],

I am writing to escalate serious safety concerns regarding my child, [Child Name], at [School Name]. Despite multiple requests to the principal beginning on [Date], the school has failed to implement necessary elopement safety accommodations.

[Child Name] has autism and is at high risk of elopement. The following accommodations have been requested and refused/delayed:

  • [Accommodation 1] - Requested [Date], Status
  • [Accommodation 2] - Requested [Date], Status
  • [Accommodation 3] - Requested [Date], Status

I am requesting your immediate intervention to ensure these safety measures are implemented. I have attached copies of all correspondence with the school.

Please respond within 5 business days with your plan to address this urgent safety situation.

Sincerely,
[Your Name]
[Your Phone Number]

When to Call Police or Children's Aid Society

Know when elopement or a potential failure in school supervision crosses the line requiring external authorities.

Call Police Immediately When:

  • •Child has left school property and location is unknown
  • •2+ minutes have passed and child cannot be located
  • •Child is near traffic, water, or other danger
  • •Weather conditions pose immediate risk
  • •Child has a medical condition requiring immediate care

Consider Calling Children's Aid Society When:

  • •Pattern of repeated elopement due to lack of supervision
  • •School refuses to implement safety accommodations after documented requests
  • •Child is injured due to apparent failure of school supervision
  • •School withholds information about safety incidents
  • •School retaliates against parent for advocacy

Emergency Contacts: Keep these numbers saved in your phone:
Local Police: [Your local number]
Children's Aid Society: [Your local CAS number]
Ontario Ombudsman: 1-800-263-1830

Key Takeaways

  • Schools have a legal duty of care to protect autistic children from elopement harm
  • Document everything in writing—verbal promises don't protect your child
  • IEPs must include elopement prevention if wandering is a known risk
  • Escalate quickly when schools fail—delay puts your child at risk
  • You have legal rights under the Education Act and Human Rights Code—use them

Related Resources

IEP Negotiation Guide

Learn to advocate for effective accommodations in your child's IEP.

View guide →

Your Legal Rights

Understanding your legal rights under Ontario education and human rights law.

Learn more →

Get Help

Connect with advocates and support services for navigating school challenges.

Contact us →

Need Immediate Help?

If your child is at immediate risk of elopement or has experienced a school safety failure, contact us for guidance.

Contact for HelpEmergency: 911

Take Action

Help End the Wait

Your voice matters. Join thousands of Ontario families fighting for timely autism services.

Write to Your MPPShare Your Story

Verified References & Sources

Updated: Mar 2026

Government Reports & Data

[2020]
Autism ServicesVerified FAO Data
Financial Accountability Office of Ontario (FAO) • Report • 2020-07-21
View
[2024]
Ministry of Children, Community and Social Services: Spending Plan ReviewVerified FAO Data
Financial Accountability Office of Ontario (FAO) • Report • 2024-02-29
View
[2025]
Ontario Autism Coalition FOI update on Ontario Autism Program registrations and fundingVerified FAO Data
Ontario Autism Coalition • Report • 2025-12-10
View
[2024]
Diagnostic Hub Waitlist Data — FOI Response (Trillium Health Partners hospital system, not The Trillium newspaper)Verified FAO Data
Trillium Health Partners (hospital) • Report • 2024-03-15
View

Official Government Sources

[2025]
Canada Disability Benefit - How much you could receiveGovernment Source
Government of Canada • Government • 2025-06-20
View

Commitment to Accuracy: Our data is verified against official government reports (FAO, MCCSS), peer-reviewed scientific literature, and accessible public records. Last updated: March 24, 2026.

  • Ontario Autism Coalition FOI update on Ontario Autism Program registrations and funding. Ontario Autism Coalition (December 2025)
  • Ministry of Children, Community and Social Services: Spending Plan Review (2024). Financial Accountability Office of Ontario (2024)

Related Resources

  • Education Hub
  • IEP Guide
  • Special Education Rights
  • Home
  • All Services
About This Article
Written by:Spencer Carroll - Founder & Autism AdvocateParent of autistic child navigating OAP system
Featured in CBC News Investigation
FOI Data Verified
Clip in WHO Social Media Reel
Active HRTO Advocacy
FAO & Legislative Assembly Cited

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Verified Facts

Facts cited on this page

Under the Ontario Education Act, every student with special needs is entitled to an Individual Education Plan (IEP) and access to an Identification, Placement and Review Committee (IPRC)

Gov / Peer-ReviewedGovernment of Ontario (2024)Verified: 2024-01-01

88,175 — children are registered in the Ontario Autism Program

SecondaryCBC FOI Jan 2026Verified: 2026-04-29

1 in 50 — According to the 2019 Canadian Health Survey on Children and Youth, about children and youth aged 1 to 17 in Canada had an autism diagnosis

Gov / Peer-ReviewedPublic Health Agency of Canada (2024)Verified: 2024-03-26

23.4% — Only 20,666 children have active funding agreements () — less than one in four

SecondaryCBC FOI Jan 2026Verified: 2026-04-29

WHO recommends accessible, community-based early interventions for children with autism — timely evidence-based psychosocial interventions improve communication and social engagement

Gov / Peer-ReviewedWorld Health Organization (2023)Verified: 2023-11-15
View our methodologyView all sourcesNext data update: 2026-05-15